Italian grammar explained in English: free video lessons and clear rules for beginners.
Raphael’s Fire in the Borgo in the Vatican: Leo IV’s miracle, Aeneas and Anchises, Vitruvius and a C1-C2 Italian workshop on the passive voice.
Raphael’s Fire in the Borgo: Aeneas, Vitruvius and the Rome of Leo X Read More »
Raphael’s Liberation of Saint Peter (Vatican, 1514): the many light sources, the political meaning and a B2-C1 Italian workshop on expressing simultaneity.
Raphael’s Liberation of Saint Peter: night and light in the Room of Heliodorus Read More »
Italian adverbs of manner explained: how -mente adverbs are formed, irregular bene and male, adjectives used as adverbs (piano, forte), word order, a dialogue and exercises with answers (A2-B1).
Adverbs of Manner in Italian: Rules, Examples and Exercises Read More »
E or è? Perché or perchè? All the rules for Italian accent marks: grave and acute accents, one-syllable words with and without accents, how to type a capital È, with an exercise.
E, È or É? A Guide to Italian Accents Read More »
Italian adverbs of frequency from sempre to mai: the frequency scale, position in the sentence, the double negation non… mai, useful expressions, a dialogue and exercises with answers (A1-A2).
Italian Adverbs of Frequency: Sempre, Spesso, Mai and How to Use Them Read More »
Italian modal verbs dovere, potere, volere and sapere: meanings, present tense, pronoun position, the auxiliary in the passato prossimo (ho dovuto / sono dovuto), common mistakes and exercises with answers.
Italian Modal Verbs: Dovere, Potere, Volere and Sapere Read More »
Raphael’s School of Athens in the Vatican: Plato and Aristotle, the philosophers and hidden portraits, Bramante, Michelangelo and subjunctive practice.
Raphael’s School of Athens: Plato, Aristotle and the faces of the Renaissance Read More »
Italian demonstratives explained: questo, quello and codesto, the forms of quel, quello, quell’, quei and quegli, adjectives vs pronouns, common mistakes, a dialogue and exercises with answers.
Questo, Quello and Codesto: Italian Demonstratives Explained Read More »
The informal Italian imperative with tu and voi: regular and irregular forms (va’, fa’, di’, sii), the negative with non + infinitive, pronouns attached to the verb, common mistakes and exercises with answers.
The Italian Imperative (Informal): How to Give Commands with Tu and Voi Read More »
How the Italian verb piacere works: piace vs piacciono, indirect pronouns, people as subjects, the past tense with essere, common mistakes and exercises with answers.
The Italian Verb Piacere: How to Say “I Like” Correctly Read More »